Dr. Stephen Safe is a University Distinguished Professor and Syd Kyle Chair at Texas A&M University, holding joint appointments across Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Biophysics, and Molecular & Cellular Medicine departments. His distinguished academic career began with a B.S. in 1962, followed by a Ph.D. in 1966 and postdoctoral training from 1966 to 1968, establishing the foundation for his expertise in molecular mechanisms of disease. As a leading researcher within Texas A&M's College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Dr. Safe has earned recognition for his cross-disciplinary contributions to toxicology, oncology, and molecular biology through his prestigious Distinguished Professor appointment. His unique multi-departmental affiliation reflects both the integrative nature of his scientific approach and the university's acknowledgment of his substantial impact on biomedical research.
Dr. Safe's laboratory has pioneered research in mechanism-based drug development targeting both cancer and non-cancer endpoints, with particular focus on transcription factors and nuclear receptors as therapeutic targets. His significant contributions to understanding the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), orphan nuclear receptors NR4A1 (Nur77, TR3) and NR4A2 (Nurr1), and estrogen receptor (ER) pathways have advanced molecular-targeted therapy development for oncology applications. Through extensive collaborations with researchers at Baylor College of Medicine, Colorado State University, University of Iowa, and Houston Methodist Research Institute, his work has expanded into diverse areas including endometriosis, Parkinson's Disease, learning and memory, and glioblastoma research. This multidisciplinary research program has established critical connections between molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions across multiple disease states.
Beyond his laboratory achievements, Dr. Safe has profoundly influenced the scientific community through mentorship of numerous graduate students and postdoctoral researchers who have established successful independent careers. His ongoing investigations in drug repositioning for cancer chemotherapy, NR4A receptor biology, and Ah receptor ligand development continue to translate basic science discoveries into potential clinical applications. The collaborative framework of his research, which integrates expertise in intestinal function, endometriosis, and neurodegenerative diseases, exemplifies his commitment to solving complex biomedical challenges through interdisciplinary approaches. As he continues his work at Texas A&M University, Dr. Safe remains dedicated to advancing innovative drug development strategies that address critical unmet needs in both cancer therapeutics and broader medical applications.