Professor Keith Fox stands as a preeminent figure in cardiovascular medicine with a distinguished career spanning over four decades at the highest levels of academic cardiology. He currently holds the position of Duke of Edinburgh Professor of Cardiology Emeritus at the University of Edinburgh, where he previously served as Head of the Division of Medical and Radiological Sciences until 2010 and British Heart Foundation Professor of Cardiology until April 2012. His medical training began at the University of Edinburgh, where he earned his Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery in 1974, followed by significant academic appointments including Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine and Cardiology at Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis and Senior Lecturer in Cardiology at the University of Wales College of Medicine. Professor Fox has held numerous leadership positions including President of the British Cardiovascular Society from 2009 to 2012 and Chair of the Scientific Programme of the European Society of Cardiology from 2012 to 2014, establishing himself as a key architect of cardiovascular research initiatives globally.
Professor Fox's groundbreaking research has revolutionized the understanding and treatment of acute coronary syndromes through his seminal work on thrombotic mechanisms in cardiovascular disease. He designed the experimental model and conducted the first animal experiments demonstrating the potential of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), subsequently proving its clinical value for coronary thrombolysis in human patients. His leadership in definitive clinical trials established evidence-based protocols that transformed the management of acute coronary events, directly influencing national and international treatment guidelines worldwide. With an impressive publication record exceeding 587 papers and more than 30,000 citations as of 2013, his work has had profound clinical impact, particularly in developing life-saving interventions for patients experiencing threatened heart attacks and acute coronary arterial disease.
As a founding fellow of the European Society of Cardiology, Professor Fox has profoundly shaped the global cardiovascular research landscape through his extensive collaborative networks and scientific leadership. His work continues to influence contemporary cardiology practice through ongoing investigations into the biological mechanisms underlying acute coronary syndromes and the evaluation of novel therapeutic approaches to prevent dangerous blood clot formation. Despite transitioning to emeritus status, he remains actively engaged in research at the University of Edinburgh's BHF Centre of Research Excellence, focusing on cardiac specific gene targeting and the genetic and environmental factors that contribute to atheroma development. Professor Fox's enduring legacy lies in his remarkable ability to translate fundamental biological discoveries into clinical applications that have saved countless lives and established new standards of care in cardiovascular medicine worldwide.