Professor Hans Christoph Diener is a distinguished German neurologist renowned for his pioneering contributions to stroke treatment and headache research. Born on March 19, 1951 in Pfullendorf, he completed his medical education at the Albert-Ludwigs-University in Freiburg im Breisgau from 1970 to 1975, followed by specialization in neurology at the University of Tübingen where he habilitated in 1982. In 1989, he was appointed to the C4 Professorship for Neurology at the University of Duisburg-Essen and simultaneously became Director of the University Clinic and Polyclinic for Neurology, a position he held until 2016. Following his tenure as department chair, he served as Senior Professor for Clinical Neuroscience from 2016 to 2019 before assuming his current role as Director of the Department of Neuroepidemiology at the University of Duisburg-Essen.
Professor Diener's groundbreaking work in establishing Germany's first Stroke Unit in 1994 revolutionized acute stroke care and became a model for neurological emergency treatment nationwide. His research on migraine pathophysiology and therapeutic interventions has significantly advanced the understanding and management of headache disorders, evidenced by his founding of the Westdeutsche Kopfschmerzzentrum in 2006 and the German Headache Consortium. With an impressive publication record of 1,688 scientific papers accumulating over 90,000 citations, his work consistently ranks among the top 1 percent of cited researchers globally as recognized in the Highly Cited Researchers list. His clinical trials on stroke prevention and migraine treatment have directly influenced international treatment guidelines, improving patient outcomes for millions suffering from neurological conditions.
Beyond his research, Professor Diener has profoundly shaped German neurology through his editorial leadership as Editor-in-Chief of major clinical references including Therapie und Verlauf neurologischer Erkrankungen, considered the standard work in German neurology. He serves on the editorial boards of prestigious journals such as Lancet Neurology and maintains active research collaborations with pharmaceutical partners including Ipsen, Lilly, Lundbeck, Novartis, Pfizer, and Teva. Despite his emeritus status, he continues to mentor the next generation of neurologists and remains at the forefront of neuroepidemiological research, particularly in stroke and headache disorders. His ongoing work focuses on refining treatment protocols and advancing precision medicine approaches to neurological conditions, ensuring his legacy of translating research into clinical practice continues to benefit patients worldwide.