Dr. Frank Sacks is a world-renowned cardiovascular scientist whose pioneering work has fundamentally shaped the understanding of nutrition's role in heart health. He served as Professor of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in the Department of Nutrition at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, where he maintained a distinguished career spanning four decades. After joining the Harvard faculty in the early 1990s at the invitation of Walter Willett, he established himself as a leading authority through his rigorous scientific approach and interdisciplinary expertise bridging clinical medicine, nutrition, biochemistry, and epidemiology. As a senior attending physician at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Dr. Sacks translated his research findings into practical clinical applications that have influenced medical practice worldwide. His career culminated in a celebrated retirement in 2024, though he continues to contribute to the field as Professor Emeritus.
Dr. Sacks' groundbreaking research fundamentally transformed understanding of dietary impacts on cardiovascular health through meticulously designed clinical trials that set new standards for nutritional science. He led the seminal PoundsLost trial which demonstrated that the percentage of calories from fat or carbohydrate had no effect on long-term weight loss, challenging prevailing dietary dogma of the time. His laboratory research on lipoprotein metabolism, particularly his discovery of 17 distinct HDL subsystems each with different metabolic properties and cardiovascular implications, overturned simplistic notions of good cholesterol and provided crucial insights for developing targeted therapies. The OmniCarb trial, which examined how glycemic index and load affect cardiovascular risk factors, and his current work as co-investigator of the MIND study investigating diet combinations to preserve cognition in older adults, have provided evidence-based guidance for dietary recommendations used by millions of healthcare professionals globally.
Beyond his research contributions, Dr. Sacks has been instrumental in shaping national and international nutrition policy through his leadership roles including Chair of the American Heart Association Nutrition Committee and membership on the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute's Lifestyle Working Group that designed AHA guidelines for diet and exercise. His mentorship of students and colleagues has cultivated a new generation of nutrition researchers, with his scientific rigor and collaborative spirit becoming hallmarks of the Harvard Department of Nutrition. As course director for nutritional biochemistry and scientific writing at Harvard, he has influenced countless students through his dedication to both content mastery and clear scientific communication. Despite retiring from his full-time position in 2024, Dr. Sacks remains actively engaged in research, continuing to publish and contribute his expertise to advance the field of cardiovascular nutrition science.