Dr. Eric A. Davidson stands as a distinguished leader in environmental biogeochemistry with significant influence across academic, policy, and research domains. He currently serves as Professor at the Appalachian Laboratory of the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science in Frostburg, Maryland, following his six-year tenure as Director from 2015 to 2021. Prior to his leadership at UMCES, Dr. Davidson held prominent positions at the Woods Hole Research Center where he served as Senior Scientist and later as President and Executive Director. His academic foundation was established through a Ph.D. in Forestry from North Carolina State University in 1986, complemented by post-doctoral research in soil microbiology at UC-Berkeley and NASA Ames Research Center, which laid the groundwork for his distinguished career in environmental science.
Dr. Davidson's pioneering research has fundamentally advanced our understanding of biogeochemical cycles, particularly focusing on the exchange of greenhouse gases between soil and atmosphere and the movement of plant nutrients from terrestrial ecosystems to waterways. His comprehensive investigations into the global nitrogen cycle, including the critical quantification of the global nitrous oxide budget, have provided essential insights for climate change mitigation strategies and sustainable agricultural practices. His interdisciplinary approach examining the complex interactions of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and other nutrients in terrestrial ecosystems has established new frameworks for understanding environmental change across multiple scales. The practical applications of his work have significantly influenced agricultural nitrogen management policies and practices, demonstrating how scientific research can directly inform environmental stewardship and resource conservation.
Beyond his research contributions, Dr. Davidson has played a pivotal role in bridging scientific understanding with environmental policy, providing expert input to the U.S. State Department on critical climate and environmental issues. His leadership extended to the presidency of the American Geophysical Union, where he championed the integration of Earth science research with societal needs during a critical period of climate awareness. Dr. Davidson continues to produce influential scholarship, with recent publications appearing in premier journals including Nature Climate Change, Global Change Biology, and Earth System Science Data, reflecting his ongoing commitment to advancing environmental science. As an active mentor and thought leader, he shapes the next generation of environmental scientists while maintaining his position at the forefront of biogeochemical research, ensuring that his work continues to inform both scientific understanding and practical solutions to pressing environmental challenges.