Dr. Christof Koch stands as a pioneering figure in the scientific exploration of consciousness, fundamentally transforming it from a philosophical question into a rigorous field of neurobiological inquiry. He currently serves as a Meritorious Investigator at the Allen Institute for Brain Science in Seattle, having previously held the distinguished position as President and Chief Scientific Officer of the institution. Prior to his leadership role at the Allen Institute, Dr. Koch was a professor of Biology and Engineering at the California Institute of Technology for over twenty-five years, where he held the Lois and Victor Troendle Professorship of Cognitive & Behavioral Biology. His academic journey began with a physics background, earning his M.S. from the University of Tübingen in Germany and his Ph.D. from the Max-Planck-Institut für Biologische Kybernetik, before transitioning to the field of neuroscience where he would make his most significant contributions.
Dr. Koch's groundbreaking research has illuminated the neural underpinnings of subjective experience, most notably through his decades-long collaboration with Nobel Laureate Francis Crick that began in 1990 and produced seminal work on the neural correlates of consciousness. Together, they challenged the prevailing notion that consciousness was beyond scientific investigation, establishing methodologies and frameworks that have become standard in the field. His development of the continuous flash suppression technique with student Nao Tsuchiya provided researchers with a powerful tool to study unconscious visual processing, while his earlier work with Shimon Ullman on visual saliency maps in 1986 laid essential groundwork for understanding attention mechanisms in the primate visual system. With over 350 scientific papers and six influential books to his name, including The Quest for Consciousness: A Neurobiological Approach and Consciousness: Confessions of a Romantic Reductionist, Dr. Koch has synthesized complex theoretical, computational, and experimental approaches to tackle one of science's most profound mysteries.
Beyond his direct research contributions, Dr. Koch has been instrumental in catalyzing an entire field of scientific inquiry, transforming consciousness from a taboo subject into a vibrant area of neuroscience with dedicated conferences, journals, and research programs worldwide. His work integrating theoretical, computational, and experimental approaches has established a multidisciplinary framework that continues to guide researchers across numerous institutions. Currently, Dr. Koch focuses on advancing the understanding of the claustrum's role in consciousness and applying integrated information theory to study subjective experience in both biological and artificial systems. As he continues his explorations documented in his most recent book Then I Am Myself the World, Dr. Koch remains at the forefront of the scientific quest to unravel the mysteries of the mind, inspiring a new generation of researchers to tackle questions once considered beyond the reach of empirical science.